scour

scour
scour
scour1 [skour]
vt.
[ME scouren < MDu scuren < ? OFr escurer < VL * excurare, to take great care of < L ex-, intens. + curare, to take care of < cura, care]
1. to clean or polish by vigorous rubbing, as with abrasives, soap and water, etc.; make clean and bright
2. to remove dirt and grease from (wool, etc.)
3.
a) to wash or clear as by a swift current of water; flush
b) to wash away, or remove in this way
4. to clear the intestines of; purge
5. to clean (wheat)
6. to remove as if by cleaning; sweep away; get rid of
vi.
1. to clean things by vigorous rubbing and polishing
2. to become clean and bright by being scoured
n.
1. the act of scouring
2. a cleansing agent used in scouring
3. a scoured place, as a part of a channel where mud has been washed away
4. [usually pl., with sing. v.] dysentery in cattle, etc.
scourer
n.
scour2 [skour]
vt.
[ME scouren < ? OFr escourre, to run forth < VL * excurrere < L ex-, out + currere, to run]
to pass over quickly, or range over or through, as in search or pursuit [to scour a town for an escaped convict]
vi.
to run or range about, as in search or pursuit
scourer
n.

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • Scour — (skour), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scoured}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Scouring}.] [Akin to LG. sch[ u]ren, D. schuren, schueren, G. scheuern, Dan. skure; Sw. skura; all possibly fr. LL. escurare, fr. L. ex + curare to take care. Cf. {Cure}.] 1. To rub hard… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • scour — [skauə US skaur] v [T] [Sense: 1; Date: 1400 1500; Origin: Probably from a Scandinavian language.] [Sense: 2 3; Date: 1100 1200; Origin: Probably from Middle Dutch schuren, from Old French escurer, from Late Latin excurare to clean off , from… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Scour — Scour, v. i. 1. To clean anything by rubbing. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To cleanse anything. [1913 Webster] Warm water is softer than cold, for it scoureth better. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 3. To be purged freely; to have a diarrh[oe]a. [1913 Webster]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Scour — Scour, n. 1. Diarrh[oe]a or dysentery among cattle. [1913 Webster] 2. The act of scouring. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 3. A place scoured out by running water, as in the bed of a stream below a fall. If you catch the two sole denizens [trout] of a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • scour — skau̇(ə)r vi of a domestic animal to suffer from diarrhea or dysentery <a diet causing cattle to scour> scour n diarrhea or dysentery occurring esp. in young domestic animals usu. used in pl. but sing. or pl. in constr …   Medical dictionary

  • scour — scour·ing; scour; scour·er; …   English syllables

  • scour — Ⅰ. scour [1] ► VERB 1) clean or brighten by vigorous rubbing with an abrasive or detergent. 2) (of running water) erode (a channel or pool). ► NOUN 1) the action of scouring or the state of being scoured. 2) (also scours) diarrh …   English terms dictionary

  • scour — [ skaur ] verb transitive 1. ) to search a place or document thoroughly for something: scour something for something: Jake scoured auction sales for the furniture they needed. 2. ) to clean something thoroughly by rubbing it hard with something… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • scour — [v1] clean, polish thoroughly abrade, brush, buff, burnish, cleanse, flush, furbish, mop, pumice, purge, rub, sand, scrub, wash, whiten; concept 165 Ant. dirty, rust scour [v2] search thoroughly beat, comb, ferret out, find, forage, go over with… …   New thesaurus

  • scour — index decontaminate, frisk, perambulate, purge (purify), search Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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